【www.justzx.com--中考满分作文】

篇一:2016中考英语必背短语

中考英语必背短语

A

1. a bit /a little bit 有点儿,稍微 2.a bit of 有一点儿(不可数)/ a bit of advice/luck/bits of bread 3. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 25. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 26. a shop assistant 售货员,店员 27. a waste of time 浪费时间

28. another way of saying sth …另一种说法 29. after a while 过了一会儿30. after all 毕竟 31. again and again 再三地,反复地

32. all day (long) 一整天;一天到睌/all night 57. at sea 在大海上;茫然,不知所措

58. at the front / back of 在……的前部 / 后边 59. at the head of 在…的前面,在…的前列 60. at the age of 在…岁时

61. at the beginning of …起初,开始

62. at the end of … 结束时/末尾(终点) 63. at the door 在门口

88. be famous for/be well-known for以…著名,出名/be famous as/ be well-known as 作为…而著名,闻名89. be known to 为……所熟知90. be filled with用…把…装满/

fill …with… 充满,填满/ be full of充满着… 91.be far from 离…很远,远远不,完全不/

be far away from远离

4. a can of 一听,一罐

5. a few/ a little一些;一点儿 few/fewer/little/less几乎没有 6.a couple of 两个,一对,几个

7. a few days (months weeks years )ago几天前/几个月前

8.a crowed of people 一群人 9.be crowded with 挤满,装满 10. a drop of water 一滴水

11. a family of three people 一个三口之家 12. a great many/many/a large(great) number of 非常多的(可数复数,谓语常用复数) 13. agree to do sth. 同意做某事/agree with me/agree on one’s plan/agree to one’s suggestion 14. a half 一半/half an hour 半小时/an(one) hour and a half/one and a half hours一个半小时 15. a little/much/even /far+ 比较级 16. a long time ago 很久以前

17. a lot of /lots of/plenty of许多;大量的 即可接可数复数(谓语复数),又可接不可数名词(谓语单数)

18. a moment later 片刻之后

19. a TV set 电视机20. and so on 等等

21. a number of 若干的;许多的(接复数,谓语常用复数)the number of…总数(接复数,谓语要用单数)

22. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对;一副

23. a piece of 一块(张,片,只) 24. a type of 一种型号的……

(long) 整晚,彻夜/all the year/all around year全年33. all kinds of 各种各样的/a kind of 一种;一类/different kinds of 不同种类的 /kind of 有点儿,稍微

34. all one’s life 一生;终生 35.all over 到处;结束

36. all over the world= all the world over/around the world 全世界

37. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 38. all the same 仍然

39. all the time 一直;始终;老是 40. all by oneself 单独,独自 41. as far as I know就我所知

42. as for 就…而言,至于43. as usual 照常 44. as a result 结果,因此,由于

45. as …as one can 尽量/as …as possible 尽量/as soon as one can/as soon as possible 尽早,尽快46. as long as 长达….;只要 47. as soon as 一……就……

48. as well as 也,用于肯定句,连接作用,强调前者;(同)not only…but also…,强调but also之后的人或物

49. ask for 请求,向(某人)要(某物) 50. at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时 51. at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于 52. at least 至少;起码53. at midnight 在半夜/at night 在夜里/at noon 在正午

54. at once/immediately/right away 立刻;马上 55. arrive at(in) /reach/get to 到达 56. at school 在学校上课 64. at the moment 此刻;正当那时 65. at the same time 同时

66. at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候 67. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里68. at times/sometimes 偶尔;有时 69. at weekends 在周末/on the weekends 70. at work 在工作

71.at home and abroad在国内外/go abroad出国 B

72. be about to do sth 即将,将要做某事 73. base on… 以……为基础 74. because of/because 因为

75. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做,多种时态;can(could)只有现在时和过去时76. be awake 醒着的/wake up 弄醒,叫醒 77. be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕.. 78. be afraid that 认为……,恐怕,担心 79. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 80. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

81. be amazed at 对……感到惊讶/ be excited about 对……感到兴奋/ be worried about 担心 82. be against sth 反对某事We are for peace

and against war.

83. be born in (on)出生/be born with 天生具有 84. be covered with 盖满……,掩满 85. be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做…… 86. be different from 和…不同/ be similar to 与…相似

87. be dressed in正穿着/dress (oneself )穿衣服

/dress up 穿上盛装 92.be friendly to 对……友好/be friends with与…交友,与…友好,跟…做朋友/make friends with 与某人交朋友

93. be / come from 来自于,是……人 94. be glad to 乐于……95.be good at sth. (doing sth.) 善于/be bad at 拙于

96. be good for 对……有益的 /be bad for

对……有害的/be harmful to 对…有害 97. be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院 98. be in the hospital 在医院里

99. be hard on sb 对某人苛刻,对某人要求

严厉/be strict with sb

100. be / become interested in 对……感兴趣(关心)101. be late for 迟到

102. believe sb/sth相信某人说的话/相信某

事believe in sb 信赖,信任某人(品格) 103. be / get lost 迷失(道路)

104. be proud for以……自豪,因…自豪 be proud of/ take pride in 为…感到自豪 105. be in control of掌管,管理

106. be made from 用…制成的(看不出) 107. be made of 用……制造的 108. be made by 由……制造 109. be made in 在某地制造

110. be pleased to do sth 对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快

111. be pleased with sth (对……)高兴,满意 112. be responsible for对..有责任,负责 113.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…

1

114. be shocked at 对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶115. be shown 被陈列

116. be short for …的简称,略写/be short of缺

乏,短缺117. be sorry for 感到抱歉 118. be sure 肯定;确信/be sure of 深信;确信/be sure that 确信/be sure to do sth. 一定;务必 119. be supposed to理应,应该/should 120. be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊

be surprised by 使…吃惊,使…感到意外/to one’s surprise令某人感到惊讶

121. be tired from 因…疲倦/be tired of 对…厌倦123. be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激 be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 124. be thirsty for sth 渴望,渴求

125. be used as +工具/手段 (被)作为….来用 /be used by +人 (被)……用/be used for (被)用来做…./be used to doing 习惯于/be used to sth. (被)用来……

125.be up to sb 由...决定

126. be worth doing sth. 值得做….

127. beg your pardon 请再说(做)一次 128. before long =(very)soon 不久以后

long before 很久以前 129. belong to属于

130. both…and… …和…都;既…又…… neither … nor… 既不….也不

either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者 131.borrow…from…从…借来…/

lend…to…. 把…借给….

132. break down 损坏,拆散某物

break out 发生,爆发(战争,灾害) 133. besides 除了…之外还(加上)/except除了…之外(减去)/but 用在nothing,nobody等后面134. bring back 带回,恢复,使想起 135.bus/gas/police station 公共汽车站 136. business card 名片/on business出差 137. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

138. book shop/book store 书店

139. by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 140. by + 时间 到……时间以前 141.by air 由航空/by airplane 乘飞机 by bike 骑自行车/by boat 坐小船 by land 由陆路/by sea 由海路

142.by the way 顺便说143. by then到那时 144. by the time 到…时候为止

145. by accident偶然地/have an accident遭受

意外/traffic accident交通事故 C

146.can’t help doing sth 禁不住/put off 推迟 give up 放弃

147. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人/make a telephone call 打电话/ ring up 给某人打电话/give sb. a call / ring 给某人打电话 148. call one’s name 点名

149. Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机 150. carry out实行,完成/carry on doing sth坚持下去,继续下去/keep doing sth/继续不断地keep on doing sth 继续作某事,坚持做某事/go on doing sth.继续做某事;不停地做某事./continue doing sth 继续做某事(同一件事)151. catch (a ) cold /have a cold /have a cough /have a headache/toothache/stomachache/have a fever/感冒,发烧152. catch a bus 赶公共汽车153. catch up with 追上,赶上/keep up with 154. clean up 清出,收拾干净/clean…off 把…擦掉/clear…out清理,丢掉

155. change one’s mind/plan 改变想法/计划 156. check out 检查,查看157. check- out 收款台158. cheer up 高兴起来 159. climb up 攀登,爬上160.Chinese medicine 中医161. clothes line 晒衣绳

162.credit card 信用卡/ID card身份证 163. come along 跟随164. come back 回来 165.come down 下来 166. come in (into) 进入,进来

167. come of …… 所生的,由……产生 168. come on 赶快,快点,好啦,动手吧 169. come out 出来,开花,发芽 170. come over(to) 过来,顺便来访 171. come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉

172. come true 实现173. come up with想出,提出174.compare…to…把…比作…

/compare…with..把…与…比较,对比 175. connect…with…把…和…连接,联系起来 176.cross the street/walk across the street过马路 at the crossing在交叉路口

177. coral reef 珊瑚礁178.cut down 砍倒,切断/cut off切除/cut out 删除,删去

179.cut sth into pieces把…切成碎片/cut sth in

two/half把…切两半 D

180. day after day 日复一日地,天天 181. day by day 一天天地,逐日 182. deal with/do with处理,应对What…do

with…?How…deal with…? 183.die down逐渐变弱,逐渐消失 184. divide…into…把…分开,分成

185. deserve to do sth. 值得做,理应…. 186. do morning(eye)exercise做早操,眼操 187. do not have to do 没必要做/There’s no need to do…/It’s not necessary for sb. to do… 188. do one’s best(to do) 尽最大努力,竭尽全力

189. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西

190. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动 191. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好 192. Don’t mention it. 别提它。 193. dream of doing sth 梦想…

194. soft drink 软饮料/drink up 喝完/eat up 吃完,吃光/use up用完 195. drop out 退学/drop off 放下(某物),下车/drop maths放弃数学/

196.drive sb mad/crazy使某人发疯,发狂/make sb crazy/drive sb home开车送某人回家 E

197. each other 互相

198. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事/finish/like /love/mind/practice/

199. enjoy oneself / have fun/have a good time 过得愉快

200. enough to do … 足够做…… 201. ever since 从那时起,此后一直 202. even so 即使如此/even though 即使 203. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟 204. exercise book 练习簿

205.expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事 F

206. face to face面对面

207. fail in the exam考试不及格/can’t pass

the exam/

208. fail to do sth未能干某事/fail in doing

sth做某事失败209. fall asleep 入睡

210.fall behind 落后,跟不上211. fall ill 生病 212. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降/fall over 向前摔倒213. fall in love爱上,喜欢上 214.family name 姓氏/family tree家谱,家系图 215. far away 遥远/far from 距….远

216. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多217.far better好得多218. fast food 快餐/takeaway 外卖食物218. faster and faster 越来越快219. Father Christmas 圣诞老人220. feed on 以…为食221. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好222. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错223. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 224. feel good about life 享受生活

225. feel like doing sth/would like to do sth

想要做某事

2

226. feel tired感到疲劳/feel worried 感到焦虑 227. feel free to do sth随意做某事/be free to do sth 不受约束地做某事 228. fill in 填写,填空

229. five days a week 一周五天 230. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片

231. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业 232. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解 233. find it easy(difficult)to do sth发觉做某事容易,困难

234.fire at sb向某人开枪/(同)shoot at 朝向某人,某物/shoot to 朝向某个方向/shoot sb/sth射中235.catch fire 着火/on fire 着火了

236. for a while 一会儿237.fly kites 放风筝 238. fly to 飞向239. fly away 飞往,飞跑 240. fly up 向上飞241. for ever 永远 242. for example 例如,举例说明/set an example for sb为…树立榜样/follow one’s example 效仿某人/follow one’s advice遵循某人的劝告243. for the first time 第一次 244. for some time 一会儿

245. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过…… 246. forget to do sth. 忘记做…… 247. from door to door 挨家挨户

248. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚 249. from now on 从今以后,今后

250. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方251. from that time on 从那时起 252. from then on 从那时起253. from time to time时常,有时 G

254. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人

的来信

255. get along (on) with 和睦相处

256.get in the way of 挡…的路,妨碍 257. get along (with) 前进,进展 258. get angry with sb. 对…生气

259. get back 返回,取回

260. get down 下来,落下,记下来 261. get dressed 穿衣服

262. get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家 263. get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住

264. get into (in ) 进入,搭乘(出租车),

陷入(坏的情况)

265. get out of 从……出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来

266. get off 下车,起飞

267. get on 上车,生活,过日子

268. get on well (with) 生活,与(某人)相

处,(活动)有进展

269. get oneself into 陷入 270. get out (使)逃走

271. get long变长/get warm变暖/get sick 生病

/get windy (变得)有风

272. get ready 准备

273. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 274. get sb. into 使某人陷入

275. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着) 276. get together 集合 277. get married 结婚 278. give away送给,分发/give out分发,散发 279. give a talk/speech 演讲 280. give a concert 举办音乐会 281. give back 归还,送回 282. give birth to 生(孩子) 284. give sb. a hand给某人帮助

285. give sb. a lesson/teach sb. a lesson 给某人以教训

286. give…a lift 捎…一程

287. give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除 288. give off 发出(气味,光),(闹钟)发出

响声

289. go ahead 前进

290. Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠291.go along 进行

292.go across 穿过,横过293.go away 走开,离开294. go by 经过……旁边,时间逝去,过去295.go for a walk 去散步296. go home 回家297. go hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/ boating/ go fishing /go traveling 去打猎/买东西/游泳 /钓鱼/ 去旅行

298. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事(同一件事)/ go on to do sth.接着做另外一件事

299. go out of one’s way to do sth=try one’s best 300. go on / have a picnic 去野餐 301. go over 复习,仔细检查

302. go straight along 沿着….一直走下去 303. go to the cinema / movie 看电影 304. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路

305. grow flowers 种花306.grow up长大,发展,兴起/grow old变老/grow fat 发胖 H

307. had better do sth最好做某事,应该做某事 308. hand in 上交,交进/hand on 传递下去 309. hands up 举起手来

310. happen to碰巧发生/take place计划安排好的311.hate to do sth/doing sth 讨厌做某事312. have a bad(hard) time 过得困难

313. have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴314. have a dance 跳舞315. have a drink (of) 喝一点,喝酒/饮料316. have a field trip 进行野外旅行 317. have a good journey 旅途愉快 318. have a good trip 一路顺风

319. have a look (at ) 看一看=look at

320. have a match 比赛321. have a meeting 开会322. have a rest 休息323. have a swim 游泳324. have a talk 谈话325. have a test 测验326. have a try 努力,尝试327. have a walk 散步328. have a wash 洗(手,脸)329. have been to 曾经去了(现已回来了)

330. have gone to已经去(现还没回来) 331. have got = have 有

332. have no idea / don’t know 不知道 333. have/take some medicine 吃药 334. have sth. repaired 请某人修理某物 335. have nothing(something) to do with 与…无关/有关

336. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 337. hear of 听说=hear about

338. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 339. help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人 340. help oneself (to) 随便吃….

341. help each other 互相帮助342.here and there 到处343.Here we are 我们到了

344. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 345. hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动)会 346. hold on在…… 等一等(别挂电话),坚持,继续347.hold one’s breath 屏住气,不出声348. hope that …… 期望……,希望……349. hope to do sth. 希望……

350. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地,持

续地

351. how far / long 多远/ 长/久how many / much 多少/ 钱how many times 多少次(对次数提问) how often 多久一次(对频度副词提问)how soon 多少时间之后(对“一段时间状语提问)how wide 多宽how old 多大年纪 how tall / high 多高352. hot food 辣食

353. hundreds of 数百354. hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去355. hurry up 赶快 356. human being 人,人类 I

357. I’d like to. …我想要,我愿意 358. I’m afraid (that)我恐怕

359. I’m sorry to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉 360. It’s hard to do sth. 做某事感到困难 361. It seems / seemed to sb. that … 在某人

看来

3

362. It’s good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害 363. in a couple of days / years 两三天/ 年内 364. in a day or two 一两天内/in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后/in an hour 一小时以后

365. in a minute 一会儿,立刻366. in a hurry 394 .in/on the wall 在墙上

395. in/to the north 在……北部,在……以北 396. in a few years’ time 几年后

397. in ten minutes 十分钟后(将来时) 398. in the tree 在树上(非树本身)=on the tree 421. keep doing sth. 持续做某事

422. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人持续做某事 423. knock at / on 敲门/ 窗knock down撞倒 424. knock…into…把……敲进 425. keep a diary 坚持写日记

455. look young 看上去很年轻 456. lose one’s life 丧命(生) M

457.mistake A for B错把A当做B

458.make a mess弄得一团糟/459.make a 匆忙,立即367.in all 总共

368.in different ways 以不同的方式/in the same way 同样的,以同样的方法

369. in the city/ in town 在城里,在镇上/in the centre of a city 在市中心

370.in the countryside在乡下371.in bed 躺在床上372. in church 去教堂做礼拜

373. in danger 处于危险之中,濒危/be in danger of 面临…危险/be out danger of 脱离.. 374. in the21st century在21世纪/in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代 375. in the dark在黑暗中 376.in fact 实际上,事实上377. in public当众,公开地378. in silence 沉默,无声379. in person 亲自380. in front of/ in the front of在……前面381.in groups 分小组/in pairs 两个两个地/ in half 分成两半

382.in hospital 生病,住院/in the hospital 在这(那)所医院里

383.in no time 立即,立刻,一下子 384.in one’s opinion依…看

385. in one’s life 有生之年内(从出生到现在) 386. in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时 387. in order that/in order to为了… 388.in red ink 用红笔

389. instead句首或句尾,副词 /instead of 代替,而不是,接名,代,动名词/in place of更正式(同)instead of 390.in style时髦的,流行的/out of style过时的 391. in (the) future 今后,将来 392. in the middle of 在……中间

393 .in the prison 在监狱中工作,在这(那)所监狱中/in prison 关在监狱中(犯人)

399. in the open air 在露天 400. in the past 在过去

401 .in the sun 在阳光下/ in the sky 在空中 402. in the first /second half 在上/下半场 403. in the world 在世界上 404. in a word 总之,一句话

405. in trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦中 406. in the face of 面对(困难,问题) 407. in that(this) case 既然那样,假如那样的话408. invite sb. to… (邀)请某人…… 409. in space 在宇宙空间,占面积

410. It takes sb. … to do sth. 某人花费……做某事/cost/pay… for… 付钱,支付/ spend … on 在…. 花费时间/spend …(in)doing sth. 在…上花费时间

411 .it’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 412. in total总共,合计 J

413. join sb/the army/the party和…一起,参军,入党/join in sth/in doing sth 参加,加入游戏,比赛等/take part in积极参加会议,活动并发挥一定的作用

414. jump off 跳下来/jump out of 跳出来 jump over 跳过去/jump through 跳过 415. jump the queue 插队

416. just a minute / moment 等一会儿

417. just now / right now刚才,立即,马上 418. just then 正在那时 K

419.keep…away from…避免,远离

420. keep busy/healthy/quiet (一直)忙碌/保持健康/保持安静 426. keep a list 列个表,列个清单 427. keep an eye out for sb. 关注某人 428. keep one’s cool保持冷静,沉住气

429.keep(be)in touch with sb.与…保持联系 get in touch with sb. 与…取得联系 L

430.lay out摆开,布置

431. last Sunday / month 上个周日/ 月 432. last night 昨天last week 上个星期 433.last year 去年 last summer 去年夏天 434. later on 以后,过后435. laugh at sb 嘲笑 436. league member 共青团员

437. lead sb. through …. (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地lead sb. to … (a place) 带某人去某地 438. learn sth. by heart 默记,背诵 439. learn from sb 以……学习,向……学习 440. less than 少于/more than 多于

441. leave for 离开某地去…, 动身去…. 442. leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 443. leave…behind…把…遗留在…… 444.leave out不包括,不提及,忽略 445.let…down使失望

446. live on 靠……为生,继续存在 447. look back at 回首往事,回忆 448.look around 向四周看,四处张望

449. look forward to(doing sth.)期盼,盼望 450. look into 往……里看 451.look out (for) 注意,小心,往外看 / look out of往外看 452. look over(医生)检查/look through快速查看,浏览453. look the same 看起来很像 454. look up 查字典,查寻/look up to仰望,

钦佩 mistake 犯错误,出差错/460.make an effort to do sth作出努力461.make a difference影响,有作用

462. earn/make money 赚钱463. make tea 泡茶464. make a good start 有了良好的开/端 467. make a chart 制图表

468. make a contribution to doing sth 为……做贡献469. make a dialogue 进行对话

470. make a decision 做出决定471. make it 约定,到来,成功,做到472. make (a) faces 做鬼脸

473. make a snowman 堆雪人 474. make progress (取得)进步 475. make a(any) noise 吵

476. make friends with 与……交朋友 477. make oneself at home 安适,不拘束 478. make one’s way to…往….(坚难)走去 479. make room for 给…..腾出地方 480. make sentences with 用……造句 481.make sure 务必,务请482.make the bed 整理床铺483. make up 编造,杜撰 484. make up one’s mind 下定决心,拿定主意485.make…feel at home使…感到宾至如归 486. manage to do sth. 设法做… 487. marry sb. 娶/嫁给某人

488. Merry Christmas 圣旦快乐489. more and more 越来越多490. Mid-autumn Day / Festival 中秋节491. midfield player 中场球员492. mobile phone 可移动电话,手机 493. Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰

494.move away 搬开,搬走495.move on 继续向前移动496. move to 搬到

4

497. more or less 多少有点,或多或少 498. much too 太……/too

499. multiply …by… ….乘以….. N

500. name…after…以某人之名命名 501. neck and neck 并驾齐驱 502. never mind 不要紧,没关系

537. on the radio 通过收音机(或无线电等)

538. on TV 在电视上,通过电视节目 539. on the / one’s way 在途中,在路上 540. on the way (to ) 在去….的路上

541.on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面…另一方面…

542.on time 按时,准时/in time 正好,及时 572. put on 挂上,张贴,穿上,发胖 573. put on(off) 穿,戴上,上演

574. put sth. down 把….放下来,写下 575. put …to good use好好利用某物

576. pull up 举起,挂起,升起,张贴 578. promise to do sth. 答应做某事 579. prefer … to … 比起….来更喜欢… (同)set off/set up 设立,装设

606. set one’s mind to do 一心想做…. 607. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 608. shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做某事

609. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观 610. show sb. that ….做给某人看

611.show off夸耀,显示/show up出现,赶到 503. next month 下个月504. next summer 下一个夏天505.next time 下次next week 下周506. no hurry 别着急507. next to 相邻,隔壁 508. near to 不远/ 很近509. no longer 不再 510.no more 再也不511. not a few 相当多的512. not a little 不少的513. not … any longer 不再514. not … any more 再也不 515. not as …as …不如,不像

516. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 517. Not at all 不用谢,别客气 518. not only …but also 不但…而且 519. not so…as 不像,不如

520. nothing …but …除….外一无所有 521. nothing much 非常少,没什么 522. nothing serious 不严重

523. not … until ….(非延续)/until(延续性)直到…才…

524.none of=no one没有一个(谓语或单或复)525.no way不可能,没门儿 O

526. once upon a time 以前,很早以前 527. one after another 一个接一个地,接连地528. one by one 一个接一个地,陆续地 529. one-way 单程的round-trip 往返的 530. on duty 值日/do one’s duty尽某人职责 531. on the tree 在树上(果实等)

532.on watch 值班,守望533. on foot 走路,步行534. on show/display 展览,被陈列着 535.on and on 一直不断地(持续)做… 536. on earth 究竟,到底/on the earth在地球上

543. one another 互相

544. one day过去的某日545.some day将来的某一天546. one …the other 一个…另一个 547. only a few 很少,几乎没有/only a little 很少,几乎没有548. out of 在…. 之外,从….之中549.over there 在那边,在对面 550. over and over 一遍又一遍,反复不停 P

551. parking lot停车场

552. Party member 共产党员

553. pass on 传递/pass by路过,经过/pass through 经过,穿过

554. pay attention to doing sth 注意

555. pay the bill付账556. Peking Opera 京剧 557. a place of interest名胜558. play with 玩耍559. play a joke on sb 戏弄,对(人)恶作剧 560. play against 与……对抗 / 交手 561. pick up 拾起,捡起,用车接人 562. post office 邮局

563. point at(较近的对象) /point to(较远的方向)指向/point out 指出

564. finish/mind/avoid/regret/practice doing sth. 练习做某事

565. pull… out of 把…. 从…. 拉出来 566. pull …up from 把…从…拉上来 567.pull…down拉倒,摧毁 568.pull together 齐心协力 569.put away 把….收拾起来

570.put down 放下571.put off 推迟,拖延 580. prefer to +v.…rather than+v. 宁愿,更喜欢 Q

581. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 582. queue jumper 插队者,加塞儿 R

583. raise money 募款

584. ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话

585. remind sb of sth使某人想起某事

586. rather than 宁可,是……而不是…… 587. regard/treat/see…as…把…..当作…. 588. round and round 不停地转圈,一圈又一圈 589. run away 跑开,流失,逃走

590.run after 追赶591. run out(of)用尽,耗尽592.rush hours (上下班)高峰期 /rush out 冲出去 S

593. Serve sb right活该,某人应得的惩罚 594.say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向…...问候

595. scuba diving 潜水运动

596. shopping basket 购物用的篮子

597. see a(the) doctor 看医生/看病,就诊 598. see you again (later)再见/ see you then 再见/see you tomorrow 明天见

599. send away 撵走,开除,解雇 600. seem like 看起来像

601. seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做…. 602. send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人 603. send up 发射/send out发出(光,热,气味)604. sell out 售完605. set out 出发612. shout to 对……大声叫喊 613. shoot at 对准某人/物射击

614.shut down关上615.slow down 放慢,下降 616. snow man 雪人617. so far 到目前为止 618. so … that 如此….以致于 619. so …that ….can …= enough to

620. so …that … couldn’t 太….以至于无法 621. so… that … can’t...= too…to 太….以至于不能

622. something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题 623. South Africa 南非

624. speak to sb./talk to 与…讲话 625. speak highly of 高度赞扬

626.spoken -English英语口语/English-speaking讲英语的627.spare time 业余时间,

628. stand for代表,象征629.stand in (a) line 站队,排队630. start for 从某地出发去某地 631. start out 出发632. start with 以……开始 633.stay up=sit up不睡,熬夜 634. stick to坚持,固守

635.stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

636.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另外一件/

stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 637. such….that 如此…以致

638. such as 诸如此类的;像……一样的 639. summer holiday 暑假640. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛 T

641.take after(外貌,行为)像642.take action

5

篇二:2016届高考英语二轮常用词组整理

① 与put有关的短语:

put away 收拾;整理

put aside 储蓄;撇开;暂不考虑 put down 写下;记下;放下

put forward 提出;拿出;放出;推举出 put off延期;推迟

put out熄灭;关掉;扑灭

put through 接通;完成;使穿过;使从事;使经受 put back放回原处;推迟;倒退;妨碍

put up 提供;建造;举起;提高;推举;提名;供给……住宿 put on 穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场

② 与look有关的短语:

look out 注意;面朝;照料 look on 观看;旁观;看待

look about四处寻找;考虑;看清 look up 仰望;查阅;拜访 look up to尊敬,敬重

look forward to doing sth.期待去做某事 look after照顾

look down on/upon瞧不起

look on … as 把……看作是…… look over检查;查看;翻阅 look through 看穿;识破 look back on回顾,回忆

③ 与take有关的短语:

take in 收留;了解;领悟;欺骗 take down 写下;记下

take over接管;接任;接收

take on雇佣;开始呈现 ;具有;接纳 take back撤销;收回;退回

take out 拔掉;去掉;带(某人)出去 take to 喜欢,沉溺于,养成……的习惯 take up 开始从事;占据;继续;染上……的习惯 take off 起飞;脱掉;迅速流行 take for 认为;以为;误认为 take after与……相像 ④ 与give有关的短语:

give away 分发;赠送;泄漏

give back 归还;送回

give in to屈服于;向……让步 give off 发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等) give out 耗尽;分发;传播;发表 give up放弃;停止;投降 give way to 让步;让路

give over 停止,交托;移交

give for 牺牲 ; 交换 ; 为使 ; 给予 ⑤ 与come有关的短语:

come across (偶然)遇见;发现 come about 出现;发生

come along 快点;来吧;一起去;进步 come to 共计;苏醒;达到 come out出现;出版;结果是 come out for 赞同;表示支持;出去 come out of由...产生;从...出来 come down 下降;下来

come on 过来;加油;快点;得了吧(口语) come up 走过来;走近;(从土中)长出;发芽;上升 come ture 实现;成为现实 come in 进来;流行起来 come by 得到;顺道访问 ⑥ 与turn有关的短语:

turn against背叛

turn over 移交给;翻身;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到 turn up (声音)调大;出现;卷起 turn down (声音)调小;拒绝 turn in 上交;交出

每个人都有潜在的能量,只是很容易:被习惯所掩盖,被时间所迷离,被惰性所消磨 ————清新语录

1

turn into变成;进入

turn off 关(按钮控制,灯等);拐弯 turn on 开(按钮控制,灯等);攻击;取决于 turn to 转向;翻到;求助于;求教于

turn out 生产;结果是;出席;熄灭(灯、煤气等) turn from对……感到厌恶

turn about 转身;反复思考;转变;改变主意 ⑦ 与pick有关的短语:

pick out 挑选出;区别出

pick at 用指尖抓弄;不断抓摸;少量地吃 pick up (病情)好转;拾起;用车接某人;(偶然)学会;改

进;增加(速度);(使)重新开始;继续;获得;买到便宜货

pick off 摘下;取走;逐个的或有选择地射中或打下 pick on 挑出;选中 ⑧ 与stand有关的短语:

stand by 袖手旁观;站在……一边;支持 stand down 退出(比赛等) stand out显眼;引人注目 stand up 起立;站得住脚

stand up for 为……而站起来;支持;拥护 stand up to 勇敢地面对;经得住

stand for代表;象征;主张;支持;拥护 ⑨ 与show有关的短语:

show off 炫耀;卖弄

show sb. around sp.带领某人参观某地

show sb. in(into)/to/out 带领某人进/去/出 show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 show up 露出;出席 ⑩ 与set有关的短语:

set an example 做榜样

set off 出发,引爆;引起

set up 建立,搭建

set aside 储蓄;搁置;腾出(时间等) set free释放

be set in 以……为背景 set fire to放火烧

set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始着手做某事 set out 出发

set in 开始;到来;流行 11 与pay有关的短语: ○

pay off 成功;带来好的结果;贿赂;付清;偿还 pay for 付钱;……付出代价 pay down付现款

pay up 还清(欠款);付清 pay back报答;偿还;报复 pay tribute to称赞;歌颂 12 与get有关的短语: ○

get along with与……相处

get around 四处走动;应付(某问题) get away(from) 逃离

get back返回;回来;回家 get down下降

get down to开始认真(做某事) get in 进入;收获;达到;陷入 get off 出发;动身;下车 get over克服;(从疾病中)恢复过来 get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事 get through通过;拨通(电话);完成 get together 聚会;联欢 get up 起床

get across 穿越;传达

get about 走动;旅行;徘徊;传开

①与pass有关的短语:

pass away去世;亡故

每个人都有潜在的能量,只是很容易:被习惯所掩盖,被时间所迷离,被惰性所消磨 ————清新语录

2

pass by通过;经过keep back 扣除;保留;隐瞒不讲 pass down 流传;代代相传keep off避开;不睬、吃、谈等 pass sth. on to sb. 把某物递给某人

keep on 继续(相当于go on) pass over 从……上方经过;忽略,省略keep out挡在外面;(警示语)请勿靠近 pass through 通过,经过,穿过

keep up 保持,不低落,持续,继续 pass between二人之间交换手势、语言、暗号等keep up with 跟上;赶上

pass out 昏死;失去知觉keep down 抑制(以防其增长) pass off冒充;发生;(疾病,疼痛等)逐渐消失 ⑤与hold有关的短语:

②与make有关的短语:

hold on to 保留;抓住不放

make up编造(故事、谎言等);化妆;组成hold back 隐瞒不讲;控制(情感);阻碍(某人发展) make up with sb. 与某人和解hold out坚持;抵抗;硬撑

make up of 由……组成hold up 举起;耽误,耽搁;阻滞 make up for弥补;补偿

hold up as 作为榜样 make out辨认出;理解;假装;填写(表格)hold off 拖延,(雨雪等)迟迟不来,保持距离 make out of由……制成(能看出原材料)hold down控制(上升),压制 make out from 由……制成(不能看出原材料)hold in 抑制

make into 制成;使成为

hold on 别挂断(电话);坚持;等会儿 make of 制成;理解;看待,对待hold over延期;以……要挟 make for 走向;冲向;有助于;倾向于hold together团结一起 make off 溜走;溜掉

⑥与carry有关的短语:

make over (正式依法)转让carry off获胜;成功做成(困难之事) make sense有道理;讲得通carry on 继续;坚持 make sense of理解;弄懂carry out实施;执行

③与send有关的短语:

carry through帮助渡难关;完成;实现 send for 派人去请;订购carry back 使忆起 send up 上升;发射

carry away 失去理智 send out 发送;长出;发出(请柬、信号等)carry up to 追溯到 send in 寄去;寄出 ⑦与break有关的短语:

send off 送行;邮寄出break down 崩溃;垮掉;机器(抛锚);(化学)分解 send away打发走;解雇break up 打碎;大学放假;(物理)分解;结束;制止send down下降;开除(大学生)break through逾越;突破;冲破send forth长出;散发;发出break away (from)挣脱;脱离 ④与keep有关的短语:

break out爆发keep away from 远离;使远离break in破门而入

每个人都有潜在的能量,只是很容易:被习惯所掩盖,被时间所迷离,被惰性所消磨 ————清新语录

3

break off 折断;中断

pull down拆毁;拆掉break into 强行闯入;进入建筑物以便行窃pull in (列车等)进站 ⑧与bring有关的短语:

pull off 脱掉bring in 引进;挣得pull on 穿上

bring about 引起;导致

pull out (火车等)离站;渡过难关bring up抚养;呕吐;提出

pull over 停靠(旁边);开到路边bring out 使展现,推出(书、唱片等)pull up (车)停;使……停止bring down 降低;使倒下

12与pack有关的短语:bring back把……带回来;使忆起;使恢复pack away 收拾好

bring forth提出;提前

pack sb.off 把某人打发走bring off 圆满完成(困难之事)pack up 收拾行李,打包 ⑨与go有关的短语:

packs of 大量的,一大堆的go against违背;与……不符;对……不利 ○

13与add有关的短语:go without勉强维持;凑合add sth. to sth. 把某物加到某物中go in for爱好;参加;从事add to增加;增添go by过去;依据;按照add up 把……加起来go on 继续;发生

add up to 总计;总和go over复习;仔细审查;走近 ○

14与cut有关的短语:go ahead 去吧/做吧(口语);进行cut down砍倒;减少go through 通过(法律、合同等);经历;从头到尾阅读cut in 插队;插嘴

go away走开;外出度假;消失cut off 切断(电力、煤气等)go for 去取来,去接来;争取得到

cut out 裁剪go out 出去;熄灭;过时;罢工;向往;辞职;倒塌cut up 剪碎 ⑩与run有关的短语:

cut across 走捷径

run away(from) 跑开;走掉;逃避cut back on削减;减少 run out 用完(vi);耗尽;(协议、文件等)失效;过期run out of 用完(vt)

run across 偶然遇到(= run into) run into 快速进入;碰撞;偶然遇见

run over 溢出;撞到并碾过;复习

run through 匆匆看一遍;花光;挥霍;贯穿;充满run after 追赶 ○

11与pull有关的短语:pull ahead 领先;追过

每个人都有潜在的能量,只是很容易:被习惯所掩盖,被时间所迷离,被惰性所消磨 ————清新语录

4

篇三:【精品】2016届高考英语常用短语

2017屆高考英語常用短語

…has a population of… ……人口数量是…… A…times as big as B A是B……几倍大 A…times the size of B A是B……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数a kind of sth. 一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 act the part of sb. 演……的角色 add A to B 把A加到B上 add to 增加到

add up to 总计(无被动形式)

名词复数;谓语动词用复数)

A (together) with B ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)

A as well as B ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)

a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆

a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)

a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)

a crowd of 一群、许多

a developed country (一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树

a moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议

a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群……

a highly-developed country 高度发达国家

a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)

A like B… A像B一样(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包

a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice 一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点

A rather than B 与其说是B,不如说是A a series of 一系列的

a source of ……的一个来源

a third ①又一个(实为第三个) ②三分之一 a total of 总计……(接数词) a type of 一种 a variety of 一种

a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半 above all 最重要的是,首先要 according to 根据、依照

achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功

address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… admit to 承认

advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做 afford sb. sth. 为某人承担…… afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担…… afford to do 能够去做 after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久 after all 毕竟;终究

after that 从这以后(用一般现在时) agree on 在……达成共识

agree that… 同意……(接从句) agree to do 同意去做

agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)

agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)

agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同

agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见

ahead of time 事先;提前

aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在

All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致,用复数)

all kinds of 各种各样的 all of a sudden 突然(单用) all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) as though 似乎、好像

as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也;一样

ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

ask for a leave 请假

at the most 最多

at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见

at the speed of 以……的速度 all sorts of 各种各样的

all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数) all the same 仍然、依然 all the way 自始至终 all the year round 整年

all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……

all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) (=not all) All of us are not busy.

allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任

anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还…… appear to do 好像…… apply for 申请

apply one's minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于……

as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)

as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议

ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a low/high price 价格低(高)

at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地…… at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶 at a speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a time 一次;有时、曾经 at first blush 一瞥 at full speed 全速前进 at least 至少、最少

at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也……

at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在

at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上

at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口 (at) the latest 最迟、最晚 at the thought of 当……想到

at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意;对……关注

attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at (狗)向……叫

be able to do 能够……、有能力……

be about to do when 就要做某事时,突然…… be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)

be absent from 不在、缺席

be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于…… be active in 在……活跃

be admitted into universities 被大学录取 be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生 be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物) be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做 be along with 和……一起

be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家 be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气

be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气

be anxious about 为……感到焦虑 be anxious for sth. 急切地要…… be anxious to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧

be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭 be at the same level 在同一水平上 be aware of sth. 知道 be away from 离……远

be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据 be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙 be blind to 对……视而不见 be busy doing 忙着…… be busy with 忙着…… be careful 小心 be caught in 被困住

be concerned about 关心

be connected with ……与……有联系

be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 对……满足 be crowded with 挤满了 be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的 be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻 be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望 be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望 be doing when 正要做某事时,突然…… be dressed in 穿…… be due to do 预计会做

be due to sth. 由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望

be dying to do 急切去做…… be eager to do 盼望去做…… be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 与……订婚 be equal to 与……相等

be expert in/at doing 擅长于…… be famous as 作为……而出名 be famous for 因为……而出名 be famous to sb. 在……中出名 be favourable to 有助于、有利于

The investment is favourable to our city. be fit for sth. 适合…… be fond of 爱好……

be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好 be going to do 即将做…… be gone ……不见了

be good on sb. 对某人好

be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人 be harmful to 对……有害

be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬 be in (the) majority 占大多数,处于多数 be in business 营业

be in danger 处于危险之中

be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态) be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切

be in good order 有秩序、整洁 be in great need 最需要 be in hospital 住院

be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂 be in poor health 身体不好 be in/under one's charge 受某人管

be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管 be introduced into ……被引进 be joined to 与……连接 be keen on 喜欢

be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处

be kind of sb. 某人好

be known for 因为……而出名 be known to sb. 在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏

be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不见了

be lost in sight 看不见 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……组成 be marked with 被标上

be measured in 以……来衡量 be missing ……不见了

be mixed with sth. 用……混合 be nothing more than 只不过是 He is nothing more than a liar .

be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同 be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)

be of the same kind 同一类

be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同 be of this kind 属于这一类 be off 离开

be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问 be related to 与……有联系 be responsble for 为……负责任 be rich in 在……丰富

be satisfied with 对……满意 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……为背景 be/become known as 作为……而出名

be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受 beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头 beat sb. to death 打死某人 beat sth. flat 把……压平 be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地 be on business 因公(办事等) be on diet 节食

be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 着火

be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍卖 be on show 展览;上映 be on strike 罢工

be on the march 正在游行、正在行军 be out of fashion 过时、不流行 be out of order 没有秩序、乱

be out of reach ①够不着 ②无能为力 be out of work 失业

be popular among sb. 在……中流行 be popular with sb. 在……中流行

be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物) be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议) be proud of 以……自豪

be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 准备好做…… be ready to do 准备好做…… be recognised as 被认作是

be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数) be short of 缺少

be shown into sp. 被带到某地be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合

Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句) be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳 be tired of sth./doing 厌倦…… be tired out 筋疲力尽 be to blame (应该)受责备 be to do 准备做……

be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困 be treated as 把……当作……对待 be under construction 建设中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做

be up to ①高达、达到 ②达到境界、进入角色 ③从事、忙于

be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 为……担心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth. 值多少 be worthy of 值得 become a success 成功 become separated 分开 before all 尤其、特别

before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时) begin with 以……开始

believe in ①信赖、信任 ②信奉、信仰 belong to sb. 属于

benefit from 从……获取利益、好处 beyond reach 够不着;找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那个以外 beyond the sea 在海外

black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断 black tea 红茶

blood bank 血站、血库 blow away 吹走

both of sb. 两个人都……

both…not… 不都是……(部分否定) break away from 脱离

break down ①分解;破裂 ②(汽车)抛锚 break in 打断……的话

break into pieces 打(破)成碎片 break off 折断、中断、罢工

break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言

break out 分裂、爆发

break the record 打破纪录 break the rules 违反规则 break up 分解

bring about 带来、造成 bring down 使……下降 by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句) by the way 顺便说一下 by this means 用这种方法

by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算 call a taxi 打的 call at sp. 拜访某地 cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步

change A for B 用B替换A change into 变成

clear away 收拾走、清除 clear out 把……请出去 bring in 引进

bring on 引起、导致

bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意…… bring up 抚育、养育 build up 建立 burn down 烧毁

burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁 burn up 消耗

burst in 闯进、闯入

burst into flames 突然着火

burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑 burst out doing 爆发;突然(eg:crying) business sense 商业理念 by and by 不久以后、很快的 by chance 偶然by far 至今为止

by means of 通过……的办法 by occasionally 偶然的

by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地 by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地 by the end 在……以前

by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算

by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算 call for ①要求 ②邀请 call in sb. 派人去请

call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事 call on sb. 拜访某人

call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意

call up sb. ①使……想起 ②给……打电话 calm down 镇定下来

can't help doing 情不自禁地…… can't resist doing 不能抗拒做…… carry about 携带、随身带 carry away 冲垮;拿走 carry forward 发展、发扬 carry off 抢走、夺走 carry on 进行、继续

carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言 carry out 实行

carry with 进行、继续 catch a cold 感冒 catch fire 着火

catch in 被……困住、绊住

catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意 catch sight of 看到……

caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位) clear up ①天晴 ②解决 climb over 翻越 close to 靠近某地 come about 发生

come across 偶然遇见 come along 进展、进行 come at 袭击、向……打击 come away 脱离、掉下

come back ①回来 ②醒过来 come down 下降 come forth 向前

come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动) come into effect 生效、启用 come off 脱离、掉下 come on ①加油 ②进展 come out ①产生、出现 ②被知道 ③出版、发行 ④结局、结果 come right 直接 come round 转身

come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来 come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂 come to one's notice 引起某人的注意 come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉 come to power 掌权


查看更多中考满分作文相关内容,请点击中考满分作文

2024 免费范文网版权所有. 京ICP备19018213号-1